Testing Strategy
Part of: MPAC SmartPOS Cloud Platform - Product RequirementsVersion: 2.0 Last Updated: 2026-01-28
Overview
This section defines the comprehensive testing strategy for the MPAC SmartPOS Cloud Platform, covering all testing levels from unit tests to compliance audits. The testing approach ensures code quality, performance at scale (15,000 RPS, 400,000+ devices), security compliance (PCI DSS, SOC 2, GDPR), and system reliability through automated and manual testing procedures.
Testing Pyramid
/\
/ \
/ E2E \ Security & Compliance Audits
/______\ (Annual/Bi-annual)
/ \
/ Integ. \ Load & Performance Testing
/____________\ (Pre-release + Continuous)
/ \
/ Integration \ API Integration Tests
/_____ Tests _____\ (CI/CD Pipeline)
/ \
/ Unit Tests \ Component Tests
/______________________\ (Every PR)Testing Categories
1. Unit Testing
Individual component and function testing with mocked dependencies.
Coverage:
- Python (pytest): Business logic 80-90%, Security code 95-100%
- Go (go test): Package-level testing with table-driven tests
- Frontend (Vitest/Jest): React component and hook testing
Execution:
- Run on every pull request
- Automated in CI/CD pipeline
- Fast feedback (< 5 minutes)
📄 Read Unit Testing Documentation
2. Integration Testing
Multi-component and service-to-service interaction testing.
Coverage:
- API integration flows (order → bill → payment)
- Database migration validation (forward/backward)
- Service messaging (NATS event flows)
- Cache consistency (Redis invalidation)
- WebSocket communication
Execution:
- Run on merge to develop/main branches
- Requires test infrastructure (Docker Compose)
- Medium feedback (10-20 minutes)
📄 Read Integration Testing Documentation
3. Load Testing
Performance and scalability validation under production-scale loads.
Scenarios:
- Device Authentication Storm (10,000 concurrent devices)
- Peak Hour Transaction Load (15,000 RPS for 1 hour)
- Payment Gateway Load (5,000 concurrent payments)
- Settlement Spike (1,000 simultaneous settlements)
Execution:
- Quarterly performance regression tests
- Pre-release load validation
- Staging environment (production-scale)
📄 Read Load Testing Documentation
4. Security Testing
Vulnerability assessment and compliance validation.
Automated Scans:
- Dependency scanning (OWASP, Snyk) - Weekly
- Container image scanning (Trivy) - Per build
- Static analysis (Bandit, gosec) - Per PR
Manual Testing:
- Annual penetration testing (third-party)
- Authentication/authorization bypass testing
- SQL injection and XSS validation
Compliance:
- PCI DSS Level 1 audit (Annual)
- SOC 2 Type II audit (Annual)
- GDPR review (Bi-annual)
📄 Read Security Testing Documentation
Testing Tools by Stack
Backend (Python - svc-portal)
# Unit tests
uv run pytest tests/unit/ --cov=mpac --cov-report=html
# Integration tests
uv run pytest tests/integration/ -v
# Security scanning
uv run bandit -r mpac/ -f json -o bandit-report.json
uv run safety checkBackend (Go - svc-smarttab, mpac-pgw)
# Unit tests with coverage
go test ./... -cover -coverprofile=coverage.out
go tool cover -html=coverage.out
# Integration tests
go test ./tests/integration/... -v
# Security scanning
gosec -fmt=json -out=gosec-report.json ./...Frontend (React/TypeScript)
# Unit tests
pnpm test
# Coverage report
pnpm test:coverage
# E2E tests (if implemented)
pnpm test:e2eLoad Testing (JMeter/Gatling)
# Run JMeter test plan
jmeter -n -t load-test.jmx -l results.jtl -e -o report/
# Run Gatling simulation
./gatling.sh -s PeakHourSimulationCI/CD Integration
GitHub Actions Workflow
name: Test Suite
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
unit-tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Run unit tests
run: |
cd mpac-smartpos/svc-portal
uv run pytest tests/unit/ --cov=mpac
integration-tests:
needs: unit-tests
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
services:
postgres:
image: postgres:15
env:
POSTGRES_DB: mpac_test
steps:
- name: Run integration tests
run: |
uv run pytest tests/integration/
security-scan:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Run Snyk scan
uses: snyk/actions/python@master
env:
SNYK_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SNYK_TOKEN }}
- name: Run Trivy container scan
uses: aquasecurity/trivy-action@master
with:
image-ref: 'mpac/svc-portal:${{ github.sha }}'
severity: 'CRITICAL,HIGH'Test Coverage Requirements
| Component | Unit Test Coverage | Integration Coverage | Security Scan | Load Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| svc-portal | 85% (95% security code) | ✅ API flows | ✅ Bandit, Snyk | ✅ Auth storm |
| svc-smarttab | 80% | ✅ NATS, WebSocket | ✅ gosec | ✅ Peak load |
| mpac-pgw | 80% | ✅ Payment flows | ✅ gosec | ✅ Payment load |
| Frontend | 75% | ✅ E2E critical paths | ✅ ESLint security | ❌ N/A |
Testing Best Practices
1. Test Isolation
- Each test should be independent and idempotent
- Use fixtures and factories for test data generation
- Clean up test data after execution (or use transactions with rollback)
2. Realistic Test Data
- Use representative data volumes (not just happy path with 1 record)
- Include edge cases (empty lists, null values, boundary conditions)
- Mirror production data distributions
3. Fast Feedback Loop
- Unit tests should complete in < 5 minutes
- Fail fast: Run fastest tests first
- Parallelize test execution where possible
4. Flaky Test Management
- Zero tolerance for flaky tests in main branch
- Quarantine flaky tests immediately
- Fix or remove (don't ignore)
5. Test Documentation
- Document test purpose in docstrings
- Explain complex test setup
- Link to related requirements or tickets
Testing Schedule
| Activity | Frequency | Duration | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unit tests | Every PR | < 5 min | Developer |
| Integration tests | Every merge to develop | 10-20 min | CI/CD |
| Load tests | Quarterly + Pre-release | 2-4 hours | DevOps |
| Penetration test | Annual (Q2) | 6 weeks | Security team |
| PCI DSS audit | Annual (Q3) | 8 weeks | Compliance team |
| SOC 2 audit | Annual (Q4) | 6 months | Compliance team |
| GDPR review | Bi-annual (Q1, Q3) | 2 weeks | Legal + Security |
Related Documentation
- Security Architecture - Security design and controls
- Performance & Scalability - Scale architecture
- Deployment Architecture - Infrastructure setup
- CI/CD Pipeline - Automated testing integration
Document Index
- Unit Testing - Component-level testing with coverage targets
- Integration Testing - Service integration and API flow validation
- Load Testing - Performance testing at production scale
- Security Testing - Vulnerability scanning and compliance audits
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